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Fertilizer Schedule for USDA Zone 7

USDA Zone 7 covers areas with minimum winter temperatures of 0°F to 10°F. The growing season runs from April through October, with fertilizer applications from March through November.

Zone 7 Quick Facts

Temperature Range0°F to 10°F
Average Last FrostApril 1
Average First FrostOctober 30
Fertilizer SeasonMarch to November

Lawn Fertilizer Schedule for Zone 7

Zone 7 lawns receive their first application in March and their last by November. Cool-season grasses (fescue, bluegrass) and warm-season grasses (bermuda, zoysia) follow different NPK ratios at each application.

MonthActionNPK
MarchEarly spring pre-emergent with fertilizer
15N
5P
10K
N 15% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 5% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
MayLate spring nitrogen boost
20N
0P
5K
N 20% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 0% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 5% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
SeptemberFall overseeding fertilizer
5N
10P
10K
N 5% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
NovemberWinterizer application
10N
10P
10K
N 10% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK

Garden Fertilizer Schedule for Zone 7

With a last frost around April 1 and first frost around October 30, zone 7 gardens have a 7-month window for fertilizer applications.

MonthActionNPK
MarchStart cool-season crops with compost
5N
5P
5K
N 5% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 5% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 5% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
AprilFertilize warm-season transplants
10N
10P
10K
N 10% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
JuneSide-dress summer vegetables
5N
10P
10K
N 5% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
JulyFeed fruiting crops in peak production
5N
10P
10K
N 5% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
SeptemberFall garden fertilizer
10N
10P
10K
N 10% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
OctoberFeed overwintering crops
5N
5P
5K
N 5% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 5% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 5% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK

States in Zone 7

11 states contain areas classified as zone 7. Your specific location within a state may fall in a different zone based on elevation and proximity to water.

VirginiaNorth CarolinaTennesseeGeorgiaArkansasOklahomaNew MexicoArizonaOregonWashingtonUtah

Source:USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map