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Fertilizer Schedule for USDA Zone 11

USDA Zone 11 covers areas with minimum winter temperatures of 40°F to 50°F. The growing season runs from January through December, with fertilizer applications from January through December.

Zone 11 Quick Facts

Temperature Range40°F to 50°F
Average Last FrostFrost-free
Average First FrostFrost-free
Fertilizer SeasonJanuary to December

Lawn Fertilizer Schedule for Zone 11

Zone 11 lawns receive their first application in January and their last by December. Cool-season grasses (fescue, bluegrass) and warm-season grasses (bermuda, zoysia) follow different NPK ratios at each application.

MonthActionNPK
JanuaryYear-round feeding cycle start
15N
0P
15K
N 15% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 0% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 15% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
MarchSpring nitrogen application
20N
0P
5K
N 20% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 0% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 5% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
MayPre-rainy season fertilizer
15N
0P
10K
N 15% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 0% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
JulyMid-year application
15N
0P
10K
N 15% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 0% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
SeptemberFall feeding
15N
0P
15K
N 15% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 0% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 15% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
NovemberWinter maintenance
10N
5P
10K
N 10% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 5% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK

Garden Fertilizer Schedule for Zone 11

With a last frost around Frost-free and first frost around Frost-free, zone 11 gardens have a 12-month window for fertilizer applications.

MonthActionNPK
JanuaryContinuous growing season feeding
10N
10P
10K
N 10% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
MarchTropical fruit tree fertilizer
8N
3P
9K
N 8% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 3% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 9% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
MaySummer crop feeding
5N
10P
10K
N 5% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
JulyMid-year vegetable feeding
5N
10P
10K
N 5% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
SeptemberFall planting fertilizer
10N
10P
10K
N 10% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 10% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 10% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK
NovemberYear-end garden maintenance
5N
5P
5K
N 5% Nitrogen: leaf and stem growth
P 5% Phosphorus: roots and flowers
K 5% Potassium: health and disease resistance
Learn more about NPK

States in Zone 11

4 states contain areas classified as zone 11. Your specific location within a state may fall in a different zone based on elevation and proximity to water.

HawaiiFlorida (Keys)Puerto RicoUS Virgin Islands

Source:USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map